[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/proc-obihame-okolo-slunce\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/proc-obihame-okolo-slunce\/","headline":"Pro\u010d ob\u00edh\u00e1me okolo Slunce","name":"Pro\u010d ob\u00edh\u00e1me okolo Slunce","description":"Lid&Atilde;&copy; d&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;ve v&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&#8482;ili, &Aring;&frac34;e Zem&Auml;&#8250; je centrem vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru. A lze snadno pochopit, jak k&Acirc;&nbsp;tomuto z&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Auml;&#8250;ru do&Aring;&iexcl;li. S&Acirc;&nbsp;rozvojem prvn&Atilde;&shy;ch teleskop&Aring;&macr; pak bylo postulov&Atilde;&iexcl;no, &Aring;&frac34;e skute&Auml;n&Atilde;&frac12;m centrem je Slunce. Ov&Aring;&iexcl;em i tento model byl opu&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250;n, kdy&Aring;&frac34; se zjistilo, &Aring;&frac34;e na&Aring;&iexcl;e hv&Auml;&#8250;zda je jen jednou z&Acirc;&nbsp;miliard v&Acirc;&nbsp;na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; galaxii, a na&Aring;&iexcl;e galaxie je jen jednou z&Acirc;&nbsp;mnoha, kter&Atilde;&copy; ve vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru [&hellip;]","datePublished":"2023-08-03","dateModified":"2024-01-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"anel.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/slunce1_5.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/slunce1_5.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/proc-obihame-okolo-slunce\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":818,"articleBody":"Lid&Atilde;&copy; d&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;ve v&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&#8482;ili, &Aring;&frac34;e Zem&Auml;&#8250; je centrem vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru. A lze snadno pochopit, jak k&Acirc;&nbsp;tomuto z&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Auml;&#8250;ru do&Aring;&iexcl;li. S&Acirc;&nbsp;rozvojem prvn&Atilde;&shy;ch teleskop&Aring;&macr; pak bylo postulov&Atilde;&iexcl;no, &Aring;&frac34;e skute&Auml;n&Atilde;&frac12;m centrem je Slunce. Ov&Aring;&iexcl;em i tento model byl opu&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250;n, kdy&Aring;&frac34; se zjistilo, &Aring;&frac34;e na&Aring;&iexcl;e hv&Auml;&#8250;zda je jen jednou z&Acirc;&nbsp;miliard v&Acirc;&nbsp;na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; galaxii, a na&Aring;&iexcl;e galaxie je jen jednou z&Acirc;&nbsp;mnoha, kter&Atilde;&copy; ve vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru najdeme.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Dnes tedy v&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e planety ob&Atilde;&shy;haj&Atilde;&shy; kolem sv&Atilde;&copy; hv&Auml;&#8250;zdy. To plat&Atilde;&shy; i o t&Atilde;&copy; na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;. Jak v&Aring;&iexcl;ak v&Atilde;&shy;me, z&Atilde;&iexcl;kony fyziky plat&Atilde;&shy;. Je tedy ot&Atilde;&iexcl;zkou, co vlastn&Auml;&#8250; n&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl; pohyb zp&Aring;&macr;sobuje, a&Aring;&yen; u&Aring;&frac34; se jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; o rotaci nebo ob&Auml;&#8250;h kolem Slunce. Ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&copy;mu je toti&Aring;&frac34; jasn&Atilde;&copy;, &Aring;&frac34;e zde mus&Atilde;&shy; p&Aring;&macr;sobit n&Auml;&#8250;jak&Atilde;&iexcl; s&Atilde;&shy;la.&Acirc;&nbsp;A je pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e na po&Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;tku zde skute&Auml;n&Auml;&#8250; byla. Je v&Aring;&iexcl;ak pot&Aring;&#8482;eba si uv&Auml;&#8250;domit, &Aring;&frac34;e t&Auml;&#8250;leso uveden&Atilde;&copy; do pohybu z&Aring;&macr;stane v&Acirc;&nbsp;pohybu tak dlouho, dokud jej n&Auml;&#8250;co nezastav&Atilde;&shy;. Na Zemi je to nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad t&Aring;&#8482;en&Atilde;&shy; vzduchu nebo jednodu&Aring;&iexcl;e n&Atilde;&iexcl;raz. K&Acirc;&nbsp;ni&Auml;emu takov&Atilde;&copy;mu v&Aring;&iexcl;ak ve vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru nedoch&Atilde;&iexcl;z&Atilde;&shy;. Sta&Auml;il tedy jedin&Atilde;&frac12; impuls a na&Aring;&iexcl;e planeta se bude i nad&Atilde;&iexcl;le ot&Atilde;&iexcl;&Auml;et a ob&Atilde;&shy;hat.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;T&Atilde;&shy;m p&Aring;&macr;vodn&Atilde;&shy;m impulsem je gravitace. Zemsk&Atilde;&copy; j&Atilde;&iexcl;dro nen&Atilde;&shy; rovnom&Auml;&#8250;rn&Atilde;&copy;, nav&Atilde;&shy;c na n&Atilde;&iexcl;s p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; tak&Atilde;&copy; M&Auml;&#8250;s&Atilde;&shy;c. Lze tedy pochopit, &Aring;&frac34;e se ot&Atilde;&iexcl;&Auml;&Atilde;&shy;me okolo sv&Atilde;&copy; osy. Pokud jde o ob&Auml;&#8250;h okolo Slunce, pak zde p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; ta sam&Atilde;&iexcl; s&Atilde;&shy;la. Gravita&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; s&Atilde;&shy;la Slunce p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; na na&Aring;&iexcl;i planetu, zat&Atilde;&shy;mco ta odst&Aring;&#8482;ediv&Atilde;&iexcl;, tvo&Aring;&#8482;en&Atilde;&iexcl; na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; rotac&Atilde;&shy;, p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; proti n&Atilde;&shy;. To je tak&Atilde;&copy; d&Aring;&macr;vod, pro&Auml; nespadneme p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;mo do Slunce.&Acirc;&nbsp;Je v&Aring;&iexcl;ak pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e si n&Atilde;&iexcl;s na&Aring;&iexcl;e hv&Auml;&#8250;zda pomalu p&Aring;&#8482;itahuje. A&Auml;koliv to nevn&Atilde;&shy;m&Atilde;&iexcl;me, ve skute&Auml;nosti se pohybujeme po spir&Atilde;&iexcl;le sm&Auml;&#8250;rem k&Acirc;&nbsp;n&Atilde;&shy;. Ov&Aring;&iexcl;em toto p&Aring;&#8482;ibli&Aring;&frac34;ov&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; je tak pomal&Atilde;&copy;, &Aring;&frac34;e d&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;ve dojde k&Acirc;&nbsp;z&Atilde;&iexcl;niku Slunce, ne&Aring;&frac34; se k&Acirc;&nbsp;n&Auml;&#8250;mu p&Aring;&#8482;ibl&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy;me na takovou vzd&Atilde;&iexcl;lenost, abychom to poc&Atilde;&shy;tili.&Acirc;&nbsp;Nejedn&Atilde;&iexcl; se zde tedy o magii, n&Atilde;&frac12;br&Aring;&frac34; o klasickou fyziku. Dokonce dok&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;eme vypo&Auml;&Atilde;&shy;tat, jak velk&Atilde;&iexcl; ona gravita&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; s&Atilde;&shy;la, kter&Atilde;&iexcl; na Zemi p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy;, je, a podle n&Atilde;&shy; tak&Atilde;&copy; d&Auml;&#8250;lat p&Aring;&#8482;edpov&Auml;&#8250;di. A ty, sv&Auml;&#8250;te div se, funguj&Atilde;&shy;. Je tedy nepravd&Auml;&#8250;podobn&Atilde;&copy;, &Aring;&frac34;e tento tanec v&Acirc;&nbsp;brzk&Atilde;&copy; budoucnosti skon&Auml;&Atilde;&shy;.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (16 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d ob\u00edh\u00e1me okolo Slunce","item":"https:\/\/www.anel.cz\/proc-obihame-okolo-slunce\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]